In the picture “The Garden of Earthly Delights” by Hieronymus Bosch we can see three different panels. The left panel represents the paradise where we can see Adam and Eve with God and some animals. In the center one we observe a lot of people committing the seven capital sins, this panel represents the real world. Finally the right panel illustrates hell, where human beings are being punished for its sins.
Bosch shows a lot of his doubts and frustrations in each part of the triptych. Some of them are just questions asked to the observer, nearly without noticing.
In the paradise there are just three human figures, so we could ask ourselves that paradise and everlasting peace is reachable or not for everybody.
The human being is conditioned to commit sins during its earthly life and finally pay them in hell. Another detail is that most women in the image have apples on top of their heads, recalling the sin women represent themselves. This idea make us some questions, do sins condition our life? Why does religion make women guilty and responsible of freeing sins on Earth? And why, being Adam with Eve is her the responsible of corrupting the original innocence of human beings?
Finally we find hell. A dark and creepy place where people are punished for the sins they’ve committed. A place in which animals are over people, does this mean that animals are punishing human beings for what they’ve done to them during their earthly life?
We could resume our opinion of this picture in two questions. Why do we need religion to tell us what’s wrong or right? If we’re free and we’re taught to have our own personality and opinion, why do we let some people tell us what to think or do?
Manuel Kant, Paula Zambrano and Fernando Nietzsche